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size guide

Shirt Size Conversion Chart: India, UK, US, EU and Collar

Men's shirt sizes convert through the collar. India and Europe use collar in cm (39, 40, 42, 44), the UK and US use collar in inches (15¼, 15¾, 16½, 17¼). Letter sizes map roughly as S 39, M 40, L 42, XL 44, XXL 45 cm. Brands vary, so compare chest measurements as well.

Men's shirt sizes convert through the collar: India and Europe use the collar in cm (39, 40, 42), the UK and US use the collar in inches (15¼, 15¾, 16½). Letter sizes map roughly as S 39, M 40, L 42, XL 44, XXL 45 cm. Brands vary, so check the chest measurement too.

Men's shirt size conversion chart

Letter India / EU collar (cm) UK / US collar (in) Body chest (in) Body chest (cm)
XS 37 14½ 34 to 36 86 to 91
S 38 to 39 15 to 15¼ 37 to 39 94 to 99
M 40 15¾ 39 to 41 99 to 104
L 41 to 42 16 to 16½ 41 to 43 104 to 109
XL 43 to 44 17 to 17¼ 44 to 45 112 to 114
XXL 45 to 46 17¾ to 18 46 to 48 117 to 122
XXXL 47 to 48 18½ to 19 48 to 50 122 to 127

Standard equivalents; brands vary. Letter-to-collar follows Andamen's published chart (S 39, M 40, L 42, XL 44, XXL 45), October 2026; check the product you buy.

How India sizes shirts

Indian formal shirts are sold by collar in cm: 38, 39, 40, 42, 44, 46. Casual shirts are sold by letter. Some brands, such as Marks & Spencer and Tommy Hilfiger on their published charts, use numbers that match the body chest in inches (38, 40, 42) rather than the collar, which is why a "40" can mean different things. Read the chart heading.

UK and US sizes

The UK and US both use collar in inches, often with a sleeve length for formal shirts (for example 15¾/34). Casual shirts use the same S to XXL letters as India, though US sizes can run a little larger.

European sizes

Europe (Germany, Italy, France) uses the collar in cm, the same numbers as Indian formal shirts. A European 41 is a UK 16. Italian brands sometimes size slimmer at the same number.

Collar cm to inches

cm 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
in 14½ 15 15¼ 15¾ 16 16½ 17 17¼ 17¾ 18

Why the chart is a starting point

Two brands' L can differ by five inches of garment chest. Published charts we checked in October 2026 put an L between 42 in (Mufti) and 47.2 in (Uniqlo), each from that brand's published size chart. The collar or letter gets you close; the chest measurement gets you right. See how to measure shirt size and the per-size pages for M, L and XXL and XXXL.

mtsya sizes

mtsya shirts come in S to XXL, regular fit, one pattern, with a soft point collar.

mtsya S M L XL XXL
Collar (approx.) 39 / 15¼ 40 / 15¾ 42 / 16½ 44 / 17¼ 45 / 17¾
Body chest (in) 38½ 40¼ 42½ 45 47¾
Garment chest (in) 42½ 44 46½ 48¾ 51½

Find yours in Manu White, Deep Water or Deluge, each with the Matsya fish stitched small at the left chest, for the fish that guided Manu's boat through the flood. More in the size guide.

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Questions, answered

What is size 40 shirt in letters?

A size 40 collar is usually a medium (M). Where a brand's 40 refers to body chest in inches rather than collar, it is also close to M. Check the chart heading.

What is a UK 16 shirt in Indian size?

A UK 16 collar is about 41 cm, which sits between Indian 40 and 42. Most men at 16 inches wear an L, or an M in a regular fit.

Are EU and Indian shirt sizes the same?

For formal shirts, mostly yes: both use the collar in cm. Fit differs by brand, and Italian brands often cut slimmer at the same number.

Is a 42 shirt L or XL?

A 42 cm collar is usually L. A 42 inch body chest is also usually L. XL starts around a 44 collar or a 44 to 45 inch chest.

Do US shirts run bigger than Indian shirts?

Often, yes. US casual sizes tend to be cut with more room at the same letter, so many Indian buyers take one size smaller. Compare garment chest to be sure.

The fitting room

Read next:How to measure shirt size ·Shirt size in cm ·Zara shirt size chart (EU sizes) ·Uniqlo shirt size chart ·Tommy Hilfiger shirt size chart ·Shirt fits explained ·XXL and XXXL shirt size

Nine shirts, made in India. Set in EB Garamond & Inter; मत्स्य in Mukta Mahee.